Wretched misery Essay Example For Students

Wretched misery Essay Loneliness is by far the most painful emotion experienced in the novel. With reference to at least two characters show how this is reflected within the novel? In Frankenstein, all of the key characters experience loneliness, this shows that it exists for a variety of reasons. This indicates its significance in the novel and exhibits the numerous reasons through the happenings of the central characters. When Mary Shelley was young, she felt alone as a child, as did two of her characters, Walton and the monster. However, it must be acknowledged that society imposed isolation on the monster and because of Victors actions whereas it was self inflicted with Walton. Through certain devices, Shelley presents the agony of a character and compels us to sympathize as she explores the effects, both physical and emotional, of dissociation. The circular structure that Frankenstein was written in aids us to understand the outcome of burdened misery of being companionless. Walton begins the novel with a series of letters to his sister, Mrs. We will write a custom essay on Wretched misery specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Sarville, as he attempts to keep in contact with the people he loves and cares for. Since his position on the ship is of a high rank, this leaves Walton feeling friendless as there is a distance among him and the other members of his crew. However, the reader must recognize that this was done through Waltons own choice, for his passion of finding a land never before imprinted by the foot of man and ideals. The letters also provide minor characters with a voice and give the reader an insight to what the character feels. As we witness no response from Mrs. Sarville, we can only assume this is done because Shelley tries to show that women of this era could not respond with thoughts of their own as it was a male dominated world. This also builds up our sympathy for Walton. I have no friend and I desire the company of a man are short simple sentences which repeat and expose the idea of isolation, however, from background knowledge mentioned in the letter, it is understood that Walton is self educated and has always had a life of solitude. Through hyperbole, Shelley encourages our sympathy for Walton. When Victor enters Waltons life, it is shown that Walton believes that Victor and he have distinct similar qualities and also believes that he will befriend Victor, therefore justifying his over reaction to this interesting guest upon his boat. Another character that experiences desolation is the monster which Victor Frankenstein created. However, society rejects him because of his grotesque appearance, although it is seen because of Victor choosing to abandon his creation, that he is imposed upon a life of wretched misery. From the beginning of chapter eleven, the monster narrates and tells Victor what has happened since the day of Victors abandonment. Certain terminology that the monster uses makes us believe that he is utterly tormented by his hideous appearance and the thought of his accursed creator angers him. This is also revealed through the use of exclamation marks, short phrases such as seizing and save and protect me! when asking De Lacey to accept and protect him. The readers benefit from the circular structure of the novel as we have an insight to the monsters feelings during his narration. As we see, he is a victim of isolation because of Victor. The monster has a time where he learns from Felix and his family, and longed to join them but dared not. This cultivates more sympathy for the monster as we now witness the monsters sensitive side as the monster realizes he inflicted pain upon the cottagers and attempted to aid them by collecting a sufficient amount of wood for the consumption of several days. Both Walton and the monster experience loneliness, Shelley presents this in a multiple ways which expose the reader to all the characters experiences of forlornness and signals of desperation.

Wretched misery Essay Example For Students

Wretched misery Essay Loneliness is by far the most painful emotion experienced in the novel. With reference to at least two characters show how this is reflected within the novel? In Frankenstein, all of the key characters experience loneliness, this shows that it exists for a variety of reasons. This indicates its significance in the novel and exhibits the numerous reasons through the happenings of the central characters. When Mary Shelley was young, she felt alone as a child, as did two of her characters, Walton and the monster. However, it must be acknowledged that society imposed isolation on the monster and because of Victors actions whereas it was self inflicted with Walton. Through certain devices, Shelley presents the agony of a character and compels us to sympathize as she explores the effects, both physical and emotional, of dissociation. The circular structure that Frankenstein was written in aids us to understand the outcome of burdened misery of being companionless. Walton begins the novel with a series of letters to his sister, Mrs. We will write a custom essay on Wretched misery specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Sarville, as he attempts to keep in contact with the people he loves and cares for. Since his position on the ship is of a high rank, this leaves Walton feeling friendless as there is a distance among him and the other members of his crew. However, the reader must recognize that this was done through Waltons own choice, for his passion of finding a land never before imprinted by the foot of man and ideals. The letters also provide minor characters with a voice and give the reader an insight to what the character feels. As we witness no response from Mrs. Sarville, we can only assume this is done because Shelley tries to show that women of this era could not respond with thoughts of their own as it was a male dominated world. This also builds up our sympathy for Walton. I have no friend and I desire the company of a man are short simple sentences which repeat and expose the idea of isolation, however, from background knowledge mentioned in the letter, it is understood that Walton is self educated and has always had a life of solitude. Through hyperbole, Shelley encourages our sympathy for Walton. When Victor enters Waltons life, it is shown that Walton believes that Victor and he have distinct similar qualities and also believes that he will befriend Victor, therefore justifying his over reaction to this interesting guest upon his boat. Another character that experiences desolation is the monster which Victor Frankenstein created. However, society rejects him because of his grotesque appearance, although it is seen because of Victor choosing to abandon his creation, that he is imposed upon a life of wretched misery. From the beginning of chapter eleven, the monster narrates and tells Victor what has happened since the day of Victors abandonment. Certain terminology that the monster uses makes us believe that he is utterly tormented by his hideous appearance and the thought of his accursed creator angers him. This is also revealed through the use of exclamation marks, short phrases such as seizing and save and protect me! when asking De Lacey to accept and protect him. The readers benefit from the circular structure of the novel as we have an insight to the monsters feelings during his narration. As we see, he is a victim of isolation because of Victor. The monster has a time where he learns from Felix and his family, and longed to join them but dared not. This cultivates more sympathy for the monster as we now witness the monsters sensitive side as the monster realizes he inflicted pain upon the cottagers and attempted to aid them by collecting a sufficient amount of wood for the consumption of several days. Both Walton and the monster experience loneliness, Shelley presents this in a multiple ways which expose the reader to all the characters experiences of forlornness and signals of desperation.

American Well Essays

American Well Essays American Well Essay American Well Essay Should American Well go ahead with its core product online care? Explain Why it should or should not. If yes, then how should it do it? American Well should go ahead with its core product Online Care because of the following reasons: a. Technology is one of the strengths they have harnessed in implementing Online Care and this can further serve to block competition in the future b. They had the first mover advantage and progress In this segment with maximum customer satisfaction will provide American Well the opportunity to become the definitive leader In Online Care c. No age investment or hiring of resources will be required to continue the operations d. If they fail in this venture (their first and core product) none of their extensions would then have a potential to capture the market e. They had good financial support of many sophisticated and angel investors f. Managerial expertise of both Did and Roy in handling this sector and their previous track record in this area Is an advantage which they can leverage while marketing this product g. Market demand of such a product was huge as according to a survey of 2006, 74% of the respondents wanted such a service h. Value proposed to all the players with this service created a win-win situation for all and hence growth in this segment was inevitable. Health insurance companies could save $3. 36 per patient per month (Exhibit 9) and patients too could exercise choice and convenience According to Exhibit 1 1 (selected cities also shown above), Boston, Los Angels and Washington DC has the highest average time new patients Walt for appointment with family practice physicians (62, 58, 30 days respectively). This Is a great opportunity for American Well to transfer this segment of people who still go for family practitioners to online health care segment by helping them to utilize their time efficiently and cater to their health needs immediately. Hence, National Roll-out Plan of its core product by starting off with these cities will be a great plan to progress in its core product and emerge as a leader In the near future. Should American well go ahead with Team Edition? Explain why or why it shouldnt. If yes, then how should it go about implementing the additional service? Based on our analysis, we feel Team Edition is the natural extension of the existing services of American Well. The service involves moving ahead the typical PC and patient interaction over internet and Involving the specialist in the online space as well without any additional costs. This key feature has the capability to serve as a differentiator for American Well as the market competition in the online healthcare space is high and hence differentiation is of utmost importance. For American Well, offering Team Edition is a good value proposition as it allows the company to add an additional service in its offerings at no substantial additional costs (the technology platform developed for the core service can be modified to include Team Edition as Furthermore, issues pertaining to acceptance are negligible as customers are already well versed with the technology platform and comfortable with the same For its core customer segment of health insurance companies, the add on feature is highly beneficial major because of two reasons: First, additional cost savings for the companies would be substantial due to early detection of certain medical problems hereby reducing coverage for patients (as patients can immediately take the opinion of the specialists, it results in early detection and thereby reduces long term insurance coverage) Second, having Team Edition as an additional option for their insurance packages would place them as a much more attractive option f or Employer groups/multinational corporations and institutions as the range of services offered are broader But, we have also observed that its core product has not adequately achieved the desired market penetration and there is a lot of room for the core revere to grow (see exhibit 2 below). Although, American Well has taken steps to improve the situation by striking deals with more health insurance companies to further promote and create acceptance of their online care service. Hence, American Well should definitely consider launching Team Edition but it should only do so after it has adequately catered to the demand for its core product in cities where patient waiting times for Pops are high. Cities such as Boston, Los Angels and Washington DC) The company should then subsequently go for an aggressive launch of Team Edition in cities such as Miami (see exhibit 1 and 2) where the patient waiting times for specialists are high and the demand for its core product has been satisfied. Doing so, the company can capitalize on its add-on service and gain additional profits as in such markets, the feature will serve as a key differentiator. Based on the above data, we can conclude that for cities such as Miami, Seattle, Portland, Dallas and Philadelphia, Team Edition can be launched as the average patient waiting times for APP or Pops is much lower as compared to other cities Should American Well go ahead with the new customer segment? Explain Why and How? The new customer segment for American Well consists of hospital, health clinic, pharmacy. For Hospital Opportunities Out of the 5500 hospitals (where total expenditure in 2008 was $718. 4 billion, which is approximately 30. 72% of the total expenditure), 5000 hospitals are already service enabling interaction between health care provider with physicians as well as sharing medical data). Also Relay Health ,another competitor of AM already working with 50 Hospitals Similarly, Cisco Teleconferences collaborated with 600,000 physicians (which are approximately 60. 60% of the total physicians in U. S. ) through these hospitals. Another competitor Mediation already tapped 28,000 physicians for providing their service Recommendation Since very less opportunity is left for AM (8. 18% of the whole market) to penetrate into hospital market. So they should not focus on hospital segment. Retail clinics opportunities: Retail clinic is consisting of 147,000 nursing practitioners. Also from exhibit 2, it is evident that approximately 24% ($561. Billion) of the total expenditure is spent on Physicians, clinical, and other professional services There is no competitor present in the market Since retail clinic is untapped market, so there is a good market opportunity for American Well to cater. American Well can add value to patients to get a second opinion in retail clinic immediately with a physician online if they wish or if the NP is not able to address patients issue Since Nurse practitioners are highest level clinical staff at retail clinic, offering accesses to physicians would boost the perception of astigmatic of the clinic Pharmacy opportunities: From exhibit 2, pharmacy expenditure consists of approximately 10% ($234. 1 billion) of the total expenditure in 2008. So we can conclude that pharmacy market has got huge potential. No competitor is yet present in this segment. American Well could target the pharmacy market. It can provide pharmacists the facility to interact with patients online and answer queries of the patients regarding the drugs. Since, it is again an untapped market, which has huge potential; American Well could play a leading role and get benefit out of the service. Should American Well go international? Explain on why it should do so and how decision on going international Pros Customers in Australia, Germany and United Kingdom are interested in availing their services Exposure to international markets and recognition worldwide Cons It will require extensive changes in the American Wells Organizational structure It may require them to customize their product based on the needs, governing policies and regulations of different countries There is risk involved in diverting resources room the current market in which they are not fully developed to new international markets which will need substantial investments Based on the pros and cons associated with the decision, best course of action would be in the following order: Nationwide roll-out of Online Care: After an analysis of the data provided for the waiting time of the patients to meet their physicians in various cities of US, we have concluded that the services should be rolled out in cities like Boston, Los Angels and Washington D . C where the wait time is relatively high and hence it would help capture a larger market share Launch of Team Edition in established markets: Given the data regarding the waiting time of the patients to meet specialists, rolling out Team Edition in cities such as Miami where the companys services are well established would be a competitive advantage for American Well Launch products in International markets: To expand internationally American well need to completely re-organize the company structure and enter into partnerships with different companies in different countries. It will be possible only after company establishes itself as market leader in home market first

Module 3 Assessing a Research Study Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Module 3 Assessing a Research Study - Term Paper Example The research article uses materials that have been written, discussing the progress that has been made in the medical or healthcare sector, because of the use of EMR services and software, as a way of addressing the research question. Thus, the use of literature review is used to pursue and underscore the logical relationship between the dependent variable (return on investment analysis [ROI]) and independent variable (the emergence and use of EMR technology). 2. The sample size comprises healthcare organizations that deal in endocrinology, general surgery, orthopedics, cardiology, nephrology, podiatry, ophthalmology, urology, occupational medicine, dermatology, allergy and immunology, family practice and gastroenterology. 5. The article clearly illustrates how the returns on investments (ROI) have progressed before and after the advent or use of EMR services (reliability). This includes the presentation of actual figures, and percentages of increased productivity (validity). Two-way Analysis of Variance: it is clear that in the research, statistical data have been used to describe the manner in which a given categorical and independent variable affects different dependent variables. Indeed, the researcher, Dr. Sindhwani makes conclusion to the effect that the advent or use of EMR technology has radically increased all the aforementioned and tested elements of ROI in healthcare / medical institutions. Dr. Sindhwani as the researcher explores (remotely) the control of extraneous variables by acknowledging the place of other relatable technologies such as Smart-phones, their preponderance and an increased knack for accurate coding as factors that will spur onwards, EMR’s returns on investments. In the study, Dr. Sindhwani finds out that the use of EMR has significantly increased the tested elements of returns on investment (ROI). Particularly, Dr. Sindhwani is categorical that charting increased from 0.5 to 1 (50%

Advertising and Promotion ( MKTG420 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Advertising and Promotion ( MKTG420 - Assignment Example It is of considerable importance to highlight that this technology propelled development has resulted in the process of global transformation, where the entire world is increasingly seen and represented as a well connected single global entity. As a result of the technology based transformation of the globe, there has always been a continuous evolution of various kinds of globalization trends. The trends of globalization are emerging from all corners of the world and are increasingly getting diffused at a very rapid pace. It is interesting to state that the diffusion of trends is happening all over the world irrespective of the fact of whether the regions are located in the developed or developing economies. The rapid diffusion of the trends of globalization is resulting in the process of generation of many new types of consumer demands which are basically an outcome of new kinds of consumption habits as well as individual behaviour. It has to be stated that these new consumer demands are increasingly paving the way for a significant amount of business opportunity. Talking from a broad macroeconomic perspective, the economies of various countries around the world are witnessing significant fluctuation of performance more or less on a regular basis. While the credit crisis of the recent past has taken a serious toll in the performance of the European economies, the recent US shutdown has also impacted the performance capability of the world’s biggest market in a very negative fashion. Also, the continued political crisis in some of the regions of the Middle East has continued to mar the chances of growth and economic performance of those regions. In discussing the economic performance scenario of the Asian economies, it needs to be stated that the fluctuations in currency as well as market based volatility has continued to paint a gloomy picture as of the current times.

The Hacking Threats and Vulnerablilities of Wireless Networks in Term Paper

The Hacking Threats and Vulnerablilities of Wireless Networks in Organizations - Term Paper Example This increases their chances of interception, disruption and alteration as compared to wired networks. Confidentiality can be highly compromised if the message is not encrypted. This can allow an unauthorized person to read the message. Sources of Threats and Vulnerabilities in Wireless Networks In wireless networks four basic technology components face security threats. These are; the transmission medium, access points, client devices (for example computers, PDAs) and the clients. Each one of them can become a loophole for any or all the other components to be attacked. Unauthorized access to an organizations wireless network can result from an accidental association. This is where someone outside the organization turns their computer on and it connects to the organization’s network from a wireless Access Point (AP) (Anthes and Hoffman, 2003). Though it is not intentional, it compromises on the confidentiality of the organization’s information. It could lead to a link from one organization to another. Hacking can also be done by people forming a malicious association. They make their own wireless devices to connect to the organization’s network. They use a cracking laptop, called â€Å"soft AP†, to access the organization’s information instead using the of organization’s AP. ... According to Anthes and Hoffman (2003), hackers can be able to listen to an organization’s communications and identify the MAC address of the organization’s computer. This is called Identity theft /MAC spoofing. Hackers use programs that tend to ‘sniff’ networks hence gain unauthorized access to an organization’s network. They also use some software that makes a computer to pretend to have all MAC addresses required by the hacker. A computer can be enticed to log into another computer that has been set up as a soft AP by hackers. This allows a cracker to link to an organization’s legal AP using a wireless card that offers a continuous traffic flow through the hacking computer (Anthes and Hoffman, 2003). hackers can also utilize existing security faults and abuse of protocols example Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) to carry out a â€Å"de-authentication attack†. This is where the organization’s computers connected to the organization’s AP drop their connections and connect to the soft AP of the cracker. Software such as LANjack and AirJack enhance hacking because they automate multiple steps of the connection process (Clay, 2006). Hackers can launch attacks meant to deny the organization services through the organization’s network. This is called Denial of service (DoS). A cracker will bombard an organization’s AP or network with, premature successful connection messages, bogus requests and other commands. As a result of this, the organization may no longer access their network. The network can also crash as a result of this (Clay, 2006).Hackers can also inject false network re-configuration commands. This will tamper with the intelligent hubs, routers and

Bible Essay Example for Free

Bible Essay There are many accounts in the Bible that state God as the creator. Genesis 1 and 2 are both creation stories but slightly differ in their accounts; Genesis 1 is a day by day account of all the things God created in not so much detail whereas Genesis 2 explains the creation story in a way that focuses more on the creation of man and woman than just the lands. Having two accounts of the creation story means that it is easier to come up with your own conclusion as to how the earth was created. The first line of Genesis 1 is â€Å"In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth† There is no explanation as to where God came from or why He is there, He just exists and creates the heavens and the earth. This alone is showing God as the creator. Genesis then carries on to state all the things God created all with no scientific or physical proof or evidence as to why and how God is doing so. â€Å"So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them† This quote is from line 27 and is on the 6th day. The repetition of the word ‘created’ is enforcing to the reader that God is the creator of everything and this is done so that there is no doubt in the readers mind whether God is the creator or not. God creating man and woman in his own image is showing that we are superior to other beings such as animals which shows that God is the humans superior. Being made in Gods image is his way of blessing the humans in life as we are made in the ‘Creators’ image. â€Å"Rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This quote is saying that God is passing down his ‘ruler ship’ on to the humans. This means that God is starting to ‘back away’ from his previous role and now feels that he has created a world that the inhabitants (humans) can look after. Genesis two is another creation story but has a few differences to Genesis 1. While Genesis 1 speaks a lot more of the specifics of how and when each part of the earth was made, Genesis 2 speaks a whole lot more about the creation of humans rather than the land. The most time that the creation of land is mentioned is at the beginning of Genesis 2. â€Å"This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created. When the LORD God made the earth and the heavens-â€Å" This is the first thing said in Genesis 2 and it is stating that God is the creator. It says that God created both the heavens and the earth; there is never any question or vagueness about God creating the heavens and the earth it is all very matter of fact. Although Genesis 2 doesn’t always speak of God ‘creating’ things it often personifies God in such a way that he is planting or making objects. â€Å"And the LORD God made all kinds of trees grow out of the ground-â€Å" This quote doesn’t say that God created the trees but made them grow from the ground, this is essentially saying that He created them as it was the first sighting of trees but is said in a different way as so not to force the ‘creation’ down your throat like Genesis 1 does. This is so that you can come to your own conclusion about which one is more plausible or correct but there is still no doubt as to god being the creator. Job 38 from the Book of Job is a story of how Satan and God have a disagreement where Satan was saying that Job only worships God because he is prosperous in his life, God then agrees to take away all his possessions and leave him with nothing to show Satan that Job would still worship him even if he was left with nothing. Job’s three friends Eliphaz, Bildad and Zophar try to comfort Job but they end up doing the opposite and tell Job that the reason for all his losses is because he has sinned and now God is making him suffer. In the end Job has had enough and questions God, this makes God angry and then Job has a better understanding and realises that he should have trusted God all along. God then returns all of Jobs health and possession in better amounts than they previously were. This story is God showing his power and his superiority to humans. â€Å"Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation? † This is God saying that he is mightier than any human and they do not compare to His power. This is also showing that God is omnipotent and that we know nothing compared to him. This is all enforcing that God is the creator and better than all the humans. â€Å"Have you ever given orders to the morning, or shown the dawn it’s place,† This is saying that God has dominance over everything in the world, humans and nature. After Gods account of all his majestic works (such as the world and humans) and power, Job has to acknowledge God’s right as creator to do as he pleases and to not be questioned. Job is essentially the personification of all humans who do not believe god as the creator, Job doubted God and his ability so god became angry; this is supposedly what happens every time someone doubts God. Psalm 8 is a song about the lord God and his creation. â€Å"You have set your glory above the heavens† While this quote form the first verse isn’t directly linked to God being the creator it is saying that God has stated his glory in a way that so far in this psalm we do not know yet, we know that God has glory which could mean he has done something great. â€Å"When I consider the heavens, the work of your fingers† Now we start to work out what it is that causes God to have glory, â€Å"the work of your fingers† we are literally told that God has made the heavens with his ‘fingers’. This personification of God shows that people saw him as one of them but also appreciated his greater power, this could possibly relate to humans being made in God’s image. â€Å"you made him a little lower than the heavenly beings† This quote is, like Job 38, stating God’s dominance over the humans. God made humans a little lower than heavenly beings so that they knew their place and that they were lesser than himself ‘the creator’.

Over-consumption = More Waste :: Essays Papers

Over-consumption = More Waste The single most important environmental issue today is over-consumerism, which leads to excess waste. We buy too much. We think we always need new and better stuff. Will we ever be satisfied? There will always be something better or cooler on the market. Because we live in a capitalistic consumer culture, we have absorbed things like: â€Å"Get it while the getting’s good,† â€Å"Offer ends soon, buy while it lasts,† â€Å"For great deals, come on down†¦Sunday Sunday Sunday!† We, kids from 1 to 92, have become saturated with commercials like: Obey your thirst. How much of our consumption is compulsive buying, merely obeying our momentary thirst? Do we actually need all that we buy? Could we survive efficiently, even happily, without making so many shopping center runs? Once after I made a Target run with mom, I noticed that most of the bulkiness within my plastic bags with red targets symbols on them was made up of the products’ packaging. I t hen thought about all the bags that were piled on the floor near us†¦all of the bags piled on the floors of many homes throughout America daily. There are realistic solutions that we should look into in order to curb this detrimental trend. Because we can do quick little time-saver runs to the nearest mega-store, we really have lost the need and, in some cases, the ability to be creative or resourceful. Instead of contributing to consumerism by buying new clothes and household goods, we can try finding and using things that were already purchased and perhaps slightly used. (Obviously not toiletries, food, or undergarments.) There are oodles of resale shops and rummage sales that contain great products for almost always half the price or even cheaper. By not shopping at such places as Goodwill, Salvation Army, and the like, we just keep adding more and more to the already vast amount of products that are already out there and not in use. It is wise to not contribute anymore to consumerism and waste-increase by buying used items. Perhaps we should only buy new things to supplement our needs. It is unrealistic to advocate that e veryone in America stop buying new things altogether. We should buy them in moderation, but there are things we can do before and after purchasing these things. Three simple solutions are pre-cycling, re-cycling, and re-using. Pre-cycling is used to prevent as much waste as possible by simply seeking out products with little, less, or no packaging.

Civil Disobedience in an Unjust America

Ahmed Syed Professor Ravy Eng 112-536 04/27/2010 Civil Disobedience in an Unjust America According to the infamous essay by Henry David Thoreau, civil disobedience is the conscious and intentional disobeying of a law to advance a moral principle or change government policy. Throughout the essay, Thoreau urges the need for individuals to put their personal and social consciousness before their allegiance to their government and its range of policies. Thoreau believed that if a government is unjust, citizens should simply refuse to follow the law and eventually begin to distance themselves from their government in a variety of ways.Although published 105 years one of the most turbulent and crucial times in American history, the leaders of the Civil Rights Movement saw the congruence between their plight and the teachings in Civil Disobedience. The protests led by legendary activist Martin Luther King and the watershed event of Rosa Park’s infamous bus ride were just two instance s in which civil disobedience came to fruition in modern day America. The following quote by Thoreau laid the groundwork for the basis of the actions of many civil rights activists, King and Parks included, â€Å"I think that we should be men first, and subjects afterward†¦The only obligation which I have is the right to do what I think right. † (Civil Disobedience 475). The aforementioned quote reveals Thoreau’s belief that it was a citizen’s obligation to withdraw from participating in an unjust and evil government and gives support to future opposition to the American Government as scene during the 1950s and 1960s. Thoreau argues on several issues throughout his essay which include disassociation and reform, however one overarching and undeniable argument that is present throughout his essay is that the American government is an unjust government that must be corrected.This belief was also held by civil rights activists. Through this research paper, the foundation of Thoreau’s ideas and their penetration into modern American history will be explored. The social context surrounding Thoreau and his work includes two prevalent issues: slavery and The Mexican-American War. During the 1840s, when Civil Disobedience was published, the North and South were at odds over the issue of slavery. During the same time, many Americans also believed it was their â€Å"manifest destiny† to claim parts of Mexico as the United States.Based on these two issues, Thoreau argues that the United States is an evil and unjust government. Thoreau and Paul Power’s Civil Disobedience as Functional Opposition both argue that if the government were not evil in its objectives and agenda then the idea and practice of civil disobedience would not have been needed nor created. According to Powers, â€Å"due the established evil of our government, there are both moral and ideological grounds for justifying civil disobedience,† (Powers 37). This is because civil disobedience is a reaction to unjust government.Although many argue against civil disobedience by saying unjust laws made by a democratic legislature can be changed by a democratic legislature and that the existence of lawful channels of change make civil disobedience unnecessary, Thoreau and Powers would argue that the constitution and said laws are the problem, not the solution. According to Thoreau, governments are often â€Å"abused and perverted† (Civil Disobedience 249) so that they no longer reflect the needs and opinions of the common people.The American government showcased the aforementioned abuse and perversion during Thoreau’s time in their partaking in the Mexican-American War. The main objective of the war was the take land from Mexico in order to create a larger and more powerful America. According to Thoreau, the American government achieved these objectives through an unfair armed conflict that was reminiscent of the long arm of European monarchies Thoreau also argued that the American government was unjust in its total support of slavery.Thoreau believed that citizens of the United States must stop slavery and the war with Mexico, even if it costs them their existence as a people. In order to truly make his arguments effective, Thoreau used ethos and pathos to persuade the people of his era. His use of ethos is evident throughout the entire essay. Thoreau establishes that he is a credible source as he himself has practiced civil disobedience and has been imprisoned for doing so. Thoreau says, â€Å"I have paid no poll-tax for six years.I was put into jail once on this account, for one night; and, as I stood considering the walls of solid stone†¦I cold not help being struck with the foolishness of that institution† (Civil Disobedience 249). In the aforementioned quote, not only does he build his own credibility as a sort of martyr for his cause, but he discredits the opposition, the government. Thoreau engages the audience by way of pathos as he speaks on such an emotional level about pressing issues that almost every American had an opinion on, the war and slavery (Civil Disobedience 243. Thoreau’s use of ethos and pathos was so successful and convincing that that it resonated with Americans over 100 years later. Thoreau’s teachings helped to form and energize the American civil rights movement. His ideas and teachings were applied to sit-ins at lunch counters, the freedom ride to Mississippi, peaceful protests in Georgia, and the bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama. All of these defining moments were the outcome of Thoreau's insistence that â€Å"evil must be resisted and that no moral man can patiently adjust to injustice† (Thoreau 244).Thoreau also uses sensory imagery to convince and reach his audience in the following quote: â€Å"If the injustice has a spring, or a pulley, or a rope, or a crank, exclusively for itself, then perhaps you may consi der whether the remedy will not be worse than the evil†¦Let your life be a counter friction to stop the machine† (Civil Disobedience 248). This quote applies Thoreau’s somewhat abstract theories and ideas about evil and injustice to tangible and common objects, allowing all members of his audience to understand the major arguments of his essay.The use of the concrete words machine, spring, pulley, rope, and crank allow Thoreau’s audience to take what he is saying and apply it to common processes and mages that they understand because they are parts of their common and everyday lives. Columnist Bob Herbert, of the New York Times, recently wrote an article about Martin Luther King’s opposition to the Vietnam War, which can be compared with Thoreau’s thoughts on the Mexican-American War. Herbert cited King as saying the United States Government, in regards to their war efforts was, â€Å"Corrupt, inept, and without popular support,† (Herber t 2010).Herbert went on to further to say, â€Å"Dr. King spoke about the damage the Vietnam War was doing to America’s war on poverty, and the way it was undermining other important domestic initiatives. What he wanted from the U. S. was not warfare overseas but a renewed commitment to economic and social justice at home. As he put it: â€Å"A nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death,† (Herbert 2010). Not only did King agree with Thoreau on the social, piritual, and moral wrongs of war, but he also practiced civil disobedience and was sent to jail just as Thoreau was. In April of 1963, King was imprisoned in Birmingham, Alabama for his participation and leadership of the Birmingham campaign, a planned non-violent protest conducted by the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights and King's Southern Christian Leadership Conference against racial segregation (King). While imprisoned, King wrote a Letter from a Birmingham Jail, which is equivalent to Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience in that he demonstrated that he was in Birmingham in the first place because injustice resided there.Within the letter he also stated the sole reason for his imprisonment was for protesting those injustices. Letter from a Birmingham Jail was the root of King’s views on civil disobedience. As the primary leader the Civil Rights Movement, King was known for his views on the value of civil disobedience as a way to achieve political attention and change, similar to Thoreau. Specifically, King studied and used methods of Thoreau’s civil disobedience to combat and change segregation laws.King’s thoughts on civil disobedience raised similar theoretical questions to Thoreau’s about the relationship between an individual, their government, and one’s moral and political duties in upholding their personal social contract with the US governm ent (Melendez). Within the letter, King utilizes the same ethos and pathos that Thoreau used 100 years earlier. King builds his credibility and rapport by explaining himself as a reliable, competent, activist who has the utmost respect for his audience's ideas and values. This can be seen as he writes, I am in Birmingham because injustice is here. Just as the prophets of the eighth century B. C. left their villages and carried their â€Å"thus saith the Lord† far beyond the boundaries of their home towns, and just as the Apostle Paul left his village of Tarsus and carried the gospel of Jesus Christ to the far corners of the Greco-Roman world, so am I compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond my own home town. Like Paul, I must constantly respond to the Macedonian call for aid† (Letter from a Birmingham Jail 207). In conclusion, while Thoreau and his disciple Martin Luther King Jr. ncourage the need for individuals to correctly and justly prioritize their individua l conscious and the laws of their government, they essentially argue that the reason for the institution of civil disobedience is because the American government is and will always be an unjust government. Thoreau believes this is true not only because of their involvement in the Mexican-American War and their firm support of slavery, but because the American government’s actions are derived from the needs, opinions, and desires of a small group of citizens who fail to represent the majority.

Hemingway’s The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Essay

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The three characters in Hemingway’s The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber form a triangle in which the relationships are not clear from the beginning. The plot of the short story is not very complicated: during a safari, the rich and handsome Francis Macomber proves to be a coward when he runs off scared while hunting the lion he had wounded.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In fact, the attribute of ‘coward’ is given to him, indirectly, by his wife Margot and by Wilson, the hunter who accompanies them on the expedition. The whole story thus revolves around the killing of the lion, an act which seems to be the ultimate proof of manhood, and, which constitutes therefore a great attraction to women. The setting and the context of the story- the safari in the wilderness of Africa- seem to determine also the plot: Hemingway chooses for his characters two Americans with a great wealth and social stand, who are supposed to be very civilized, and exposes in fact their instinctual behavior, which seems to have kept its wild nature. Francis Macomber and Robert Wilson ‘fight’, by proving their courage in the hunt, for the ‘female’ who will instinctually choose the stronger of the two. The fact that the behavior of wild animals and that of humans have a common pattern is emphasized by Hemingway careful notation of the lion’s ‘feelings’ while he is being hunted by the two men. Thus, a clear connection is established between men and the wild animals: â€Å"Macomber had not thought how the lion felt as he got out of the car. He only knew his hands were shaking and as he walked away from the car it was almost impossible for him to make his legs move.†(Hemingway, 8) Thus, after Macomber’s failure in the hunt of the lion, Margot kisses the ‘winner’, Wilson, and completely ignores her husband, and her behavior seems to be the exact pattern of the creatures in the wilderness. Furthermore, the very night after Macomber’s defeat, she goes to bed with Wilson, without even trying to dissimulate in front of her husband. The courage to kill and to face death is taken here as the main criteria for manhood: â€Å"Fear gone like an operation. Something else grew in its place. Main thing a man had. Made him into a man. Women knew it too. No bloody fear.†(Hemingway, 12) The marriage between Francis and Margot had been nothing more than a profitable business affair, him having the money and she the beauty. As it is hinted, these interests are the only things that kept them together still. Both of them seem to be sure these ties are strong enough to secure against a break-up. However, after having found out about his wife’s betrayal, Macomber’s instinctive nature seems to be awakened: he discovers the exhilaration that the hunt and the killings produce in him, and his fear is completely gone. Still, Margot is not pleased by her husband’s success, as one would expect. She rather feels threatened, and tries to hide it by resuming her contemptuous attitude towards him: â€Å"’You’ve gotten awfully brave, awfully suddenly,’ his wife said contemptuously, but her contempt was not secure. She was very afraid of something.†(Hemingway, 11) Thus, Margot ‘rewards’ the braveness of her husband by killing him while he was fighting the bull, apparently trying to aim at the beast. However, it is obvious that she kills him intentionally, first of all, because of her strange behavior before the murder, and also because of the logic of events. As Hemingway hints, ‘she was afraid of something’ and it can plainly be seen that that something was the fact that Macomber might leave her for her betrayal, now that he found his self-assurance and his manliness again. This is exactly what Wilson alludes at after the ‘accident’: â€Å"’That was a pretty thing to do,’ he said in a toneless voice. ‘He would have left you too.’†(Hemingway, 14) She thus kills her husband to ward off the danger of having him leave her. This is proven by her strong emotions during the bull hunt, in which Macomber finally shows his braveness: her face is white with fear and probably contrasting feelings. At first she seems to congratulate again the winner, this time her husband: â€Å"’In the car Macomber’s wife sat very white-faced. ‘You were marvelous, darling,’ she said to Macomber. ‘What a ride.’†(Hemingway, 13) Nonetheless, her admiration soon turns into the fear that her husband will desert her: â€Å"Her face was white and she looked ill.† Again, the fact that Margot kills her husband on purpose coheres with the rest of her instinctive behavior: although the main reason of the killing seems to be his fortune or her social stand which she might lose, it may be that her murder is again instinctive, in the sense that she is afraid of losing the now desirable man, because of his courage. She prefers shooting him, again cohering with the hunt. Her ‘hysterical’ crying over the dead body of her husband do not manage to convince us of her innocence or her pain at the loss: she rather mourns him either because she needs to act in front of the other hunters, or because she has to give up the hero she had been looking for. The way in which she changes her mind after Macomber’s success, and she says that their hunting is by no means a heroic act, clearly demonstrates that she feels trapped, again manifesting her instinctual nature. At the end of the story, she herself is defeated by Wilson, who plainly lets her see that he knows the truth, and seems to enjoy the feeling of being able to submit her to his will, and have her beg: â€Å"That’s better, ‘Wilson said. ‘Please is much better. Now I’ll stop.’(Hemingway, 14) The meanings of Hemingway’s story are thus very complex, as he analyzes the instinctual relationships between men and women, and other instincts, such as that of killing and hunting or of possessing and dominating. Works Cited: Hemingway, Ernest. The Complete Short Stories. New York: Scribner Paperback Fiction, 1998

Internet Credability essays

Internet Credability essays Information is everywhere on the Internet. It exists in large quantities and it is continuously being created and revised. This information exists in a many varieties like facts, opinions, stories, interpretations, or statistics, and it is created for many purposes such as to inform, to persuade, to sell, to present a viewpoint, or to create or change an attitude or belief. For each of these various kinds of purposes information exists on many levels of quality or reliability. Quality ranges from excellent to awful and includes every shade in between. Think about the magazine section in your local grocery store. If you reach out with your eyes closed and grab the first magazine you touch, you are much more likely to get a supermarket tabloid than a respected journal. Now imagine that your store lets anyone in the world print up a magazine and put it in the magazine section. Now if you reach out blindly, you might get the New York Times business section or you might get littl e Jimmys report on the stock market for Mrs. Smiths 3rd grade class. There is an extremely wide variety of material on the Internet, ranging in its accuracy, reliability, and value. Unlike most traditional information media like books, magazines, or organizational documents, no one has to approve the content before it is made public. It is the job of the searcher, then, to evaluate what he or she locates, in order to determine whether it suits his or her needs, and is reliable enough to cite. In a recent search for information on Peronism, I found several articles, and I chose two of them to analyze for credibility. The first is titled Peronism and the Secret History of Cultural Studies by Jon Beasley-Murray. The first step in determining the reliability is finding the origin and the authors purpose. At first it appears that this site is run by George Mason University, but upon further investigation it is actually a...

Yahoo's Organization Structure Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Yahoo's Organization Structure - Research Paper Example For example Executive Vice President, Service Engineering & Operations demonstrates division by function while Executive Vice President, Americas and Senior Vice President & MD, EMEA Region show division by geography. Yahoo has been too reliant on its U.S. business over the years which mean that the approach it uses in the US would not be the same as what it needs to use in the other regions where it is still growing its market share. This makes it sensible to separate the US business unit from those of other geographies. For an organization of its size with more than 13,700 employees division by function makes it easier to demarcate responsibility for revenue targets and expense management. What is your company’s strategy? Is it successful? Yahoo demonstrates two strategies. In its dominant US market, the company is pursuing organizational renewal to reverse organizational decline and put the firm back on a more appropriate path to success. The company’s decline was la rgely due to over-expansion of its product line and inability to deal with shifts in consumer demand for platforms that are provided by its major rivals: Facebook and Google. Yahoo’s new CEO plans to do away with about 50 properties to enable the company refocus on its core business (Scott Para 1). According to the new CEO, Yahoo has been doing way too much of which only a few things were being done really well (Scott Para 5). The second strategy that Yahoo is pursuing is growth through international strategy. Yahoo’s internationalization is for market-based reasons. Currently Yahoo is too reliant on its U.S. business. The company seeks to capture part of the market share of the growing middle class in emerging economies. Part of this international market development strategy will be through offering of country-specific services. So far none of these two strategies have been implemented long enough to evaluate whether they are successful or not. Does your company o perate within NAFTA or the European Union? Do those free trade agreements/ free trade union benefit or harm your company? Yahoo operates both within NAFTA (US, Canada, Mexico) and the European Union (Germany, Italy, Scandinavian countries etc.). Through its numerous offerings Yahoo is essentially a service-provider. NAFTA eliminated trade barriers in most service sectors and a couple of products as well. This reduction / eliminations of tariff increases trade within the region and hence give confidence to more individuals to use Yahoo platforms to advertise or sell their products or services within the region. This way NAFTA benefits Yahoo. Using the same argument one could say that by increasing trade within continental Europe, the European Union also indirectly benefits Yahoo by increasing the need for an intercontinental platform to advertise or trade in products and services. The company acknowledges as much, though indirectly, in its annual report where it highlights that fluct uations in foreign currency exchange rates as a possible risk factor. Does your company operate in low or high labor rate countries? How does your company try to reduce labor costs? The majority of Yahoo’s staff is located in the US. The company does not have a specific policy geared towards obtaining low or high labor rate countries. Moreover, the company’s core business is largely dependent on proprietary software which is mostly developed in the US. The company has however in some instances purchased technology and license intellectual property rights (Yahoo, Yahoo! Annual Report 2010 11). Yahoo’s solution to lowering labor costs is to eliminate non-performing business units and then to reduce headcount. The company has conducted six

Career Advancement in Oilfield Oil & Gas Trucking to Controller, Research Paper

Career Advancement in Oilfield Oil & Gas Trucking to Controller, Operations Manager or General Manager - Research Paper Example In a thesis statement, career advancement has been currently experienced in the oilfields as justified by the upgrading practice of the personnel from, the gas tracking level to the controller and finally to the uppermost rank of operations manager. There are various elements that have contributed to attainment of career advancement in the oilfields. The following are among the factors to consider in advancing a career from a gas trucker to a general manger positionq2q2 in oilfield service businesses: Generally, it is the responsibility of general managers to translate executive management goals into plans of action and delegate them to other employees (Kerzner 23). Like other industries, in oilfield service businesses, general managers are required to carry out duties such as developing sales strategies and analyzing weak points of competitors and strategizing on how to take over. In addition, they are also required to hire management and service staff, and prepare plans and programs that would enable the company attain its objectives (Worldwideworker.com p2). Therefore, to achieve these duties bestowed to them, managers must have good level of education in the field and vast knowledge in management (Gomez-Mejia, Balkin and Cardy 20). In oilfield service businesses, General Managers usually have degrees in science or engineering. However, since the oilfield companies just as any other businesses are established with the aim of making profits, most of these companies usually prefer hiring applicants with bachelor degrees in liberal arts and masters degree in business administration. In addition, courses in management, finance, accounting and industrial relations can also be an added advantage to be considered for a management post. Apart from education, experience is also a major factor that is usually considered. Oilfield service businesses usually prefer applicants who have about 8 or 10 years of directly related